Have you heard of "Good luck fish"?
This morning, a news article interested me by the mention of "Good luck fish."
The original name of the fish is pollack. It used to be one of the most common fish caught in the East coast of Korean peninsula until 1980s. Since every one liked this fish, there were many ways to cook it, and therefore it has a lot of derivative dishes created.
The salted eggs became a great dish, called Myeongnanjeot(명란젓). Also it can be a long-term presserved egg, called Eoran(어란) after dry and sesame oil treatings. In Korea, The pollack has names according to their condition. When it's caught as a live one, its name is Saengtae(생태), while it's intentionally frozen: called Dongtae(동태). When it's simply dried, its name changed to Bugeo(북어), however she has another name called Hwangtae(황태) after repeating frozen and unfrozen states at the outdoor dry plant. In a dried condition, its name becomes even more complex. In brief, Myeongtae(명태) is the most general name for this fish. What it implies is that the fish is truly famous among Koreans and very close to every individuals' lives.
State | Name | Status |
General | Myeongtae 명태 | general name of pollack in Korean |
Alive | Saengtae 생태 | alive pollack or freshly caught pollack |
Frozen | Dongtae 동태 | Freeze caught pollacks in Winter |
Dried | Bogeo 북어 | simply and fully dried pollack for 60 days |
Kodari 코다리 | a half way dried pollack to enhance chewing texture | |
Hwangtae 황태 | keep repeating frozen and unfrozen status in mountain area until the flesh turns into golden color | |
Meoktae 먹태 | Not enough drying process affects its skin color to black | |
Jjaktae 짝태 | a status of salt seasoning added to dried pollack | |
Egg | Myeongnanjeot 명란(젓) | salt seasoned pollack eggs |
Eoran 어란 | a half way dried egg pocket with brushed over sesame oil layers | |
Baby | Nogari 노가리 | pollack babies less than 25Cm |
Unfortunately, the fish is rarely found in the East sea due to the overfishing for last decades and climate change. Because of these reasons, Korean government and environmental organizations reflect what the human beings have caused, and to promote its recovery in many ways. Here I enclose a recent documentary and news video clips about pollack.
📼 All disasters caused by human beings
Within shaman ritual rites held in Korea, we also can see Bugeo(북어, the dried pollack) to wish for luck. Sometimes, shamans lift it whether the spirit will answer the prayer, Or any shaman place the fish on the top of the main door so that many customers can visit the client's store. In that case, a bunch of white threads are bound up which implies a long-lasting life cycle. As the reader knows, shaman ritual is very much related to Korean traditional music since most of the rites are offered with music accompaniment.
I happened to see this fish on the newspaper, and I happily smiled at the name of "good luck fish" instead of Bogeo(북어).
The original newspaper article that inspired me this morning is as below link. Although the news article delivers a lot different from what I am talking, I still want to share the motif.
👉 Korean design jumps on the K-history bandwagon with traditional motifs
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